qextserialenumerator_win.cpp

#include "qextserialenumerator.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <QMetaType>

#include <objbase.h>
#include <initguid.h>
//#include "qextserialport.h"
#include <QRegExp>
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
#ifndef _MSC_VER
#include <windows.h>
#include <dbt.h>
#include <QtCore/qglobal.h>
#endif
#endif

QextSerialEnumerator::QextSerialEnumerator( )
{
    if( !QMetaType::isRegistered( QMetaType::type("QextPortInfo") ) )
        qRegisterMetaType<QextPortInfo>("QextPortInfo");
#if (defined QT_GUI_LIB)
    notificationWidget = 0;
#endif // Q_OS_WIN
}

QextSerialEnumerator::~QextSerialEnumerator( )
{
#if (defined QT_GUI_LIB)
    if( notificationWidget )
        delete notificationWidget;
#endif
}



// see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms791134.aspx for list of GUID classes
#ifndef GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS
    DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS, 0x4D36E978, 0xE325, 0x11CE, 0xBF, 0xC1, 0x08, 0x00, 0x2B, 0xE1, 0x03, 0x18 );
#endif

/* Gordon Schumacher's macros for TCHAR -> QString conversions and vice versa */
#ifdef UNICODE
    #define QStringToTCHAR(x)     (wchar_t*) x.utf16()
    #define PQStringToTCHAR(x)    (wchar_t*) x->utf16()
    #define TCHARToQString(x)     QString::fromUtf16((ushort*)(x))
    #define TCHARToQStringN(x,y)  QString::fromUtf16((ushort*)(x),(y))
#else
    #define QStringToTCHAR(x)     x.local8Bit().constData()
    #define PQStringToTCHAR(x)    x->local8Bit().constData()
    #define TCHARToQString(x)     QString::fromLocal8Bit((x))
    #define TCHARToQStringN(x,y)  QString::fromLocal8Bit((x),(y))
#endif /*UNICODE*/


//static
QString QextSerialEnumerator::getRegKeyValue(HKEY key, LPCTSTR property)
{
    DWORD size = 0;
    DWORD type;
    RegQueryValueEx(key, property, NULL, NULL, NULL, & size);
    BYTE* buff = new BYTE[size];
    QString result;
    if( RegQueryValueEx(key, property, NULL, &type, buff, & size) == ERROR_SUCCESS )
        result = TCHARToQString(buff);
    RegCloseKey(key);
    delete [] buff;
    return result;
}

//static
QString QextSerialEnumerator::getDeviceProperty(HDEVINFO devInfo, PSP_DEVINFO_DATA devData, DWORD property)
{
    DWORD buffSize = 0;
    SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(devInfo, devData, property, NULL, NULL, 0, & buffSize);
    BYTE* buff = new BYTE[buffSize];
    SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(devInfo, devData, property, NULL, buff, buffSize, NULL);
    QString result = TCHARToQString(buff);
    delete [] buff;
    return result;
}

QList<QextPortInfo> QextSerialEnumerator::getPorts()
{
    QList<QextPortInfo> ports;
    enumerateDevicesWin(GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS, &ports);
    return ports;
}

void QextSerialEnumerator::enumerateDevicesWin( const GUID & guid, QList<QextPortInfo>* infoList )
{
    HDEVINFO devInfo;
    if( (devInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&guid, NULL, NULL, DIGCF_PRESENT)) != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
        SP_DEVINFO_DATA devInfoData;
        devInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
        for(int i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(devInfo, i, &devInfoData); i++)
        {
            QextPortInfo info;
            info.productID = info.vendorID = 0;
            getDeviceDetailsWin( &info, devInfo, &devInfoData );
            infoList->append(info);
        }
        SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(devInfo);
    }
}

#ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
bool QextSerialRegistrationWidget::winEvent( MSG* message, long* result )
{
    if ( message->message == WM_DEVICECHANGE ) {
        qese->onDeviceChangeWin( message->wParam, message->lParam );
        *result = 1;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}
#endif

void QextSerialEnumerator::setUpNotifications( )
{
    #ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
    if(notificationWidget)
        return;
    notificationWidget = new QextSerialRegistrationWidget(this);

    DEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE dbh;
    ZeroMemory(&dbh, sizeof(dbh));
    dbh.dbcc_size = sizeof(dbh);
    dbh.dbcc_devicetype = DBT_DEVTYP_DEVICEINTERFACE;
    CopyMemory(&dbh.dbcc_classguid, &GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS, sizeof(GUID));
    if( RegisterDeviceNotification( notificationWidget->winId( ), &dbh, DEVICE_NOTIFY_WINDOW_HANDLE ) == NULL)
        qWarning() << "RegisterDeviceNotification failed:" << GetLastError();
    // setting up notifications doesn't tell us about devices already connected
    // so get those manually
    foreach( QextPortInfo port, getPorts() )
      emit deviceDiscovered( port );
    #else
    qWarning("QextSerialEnumerator: GUI not enabled - can't register for device notifications.");
    #endif // QT_GUI_LIB
}

LRESULT QextSerialEnumerator::onDeviceChangeWin( WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam )
{
    if ( DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL == wParam || DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE == wParam )
    {
        PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR pHdr = (PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR)lParam;
        if( pHdr->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_DEVICEINTERFACE )
        {
            PDEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE pDevInf = (PDEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE)pHdr;
             // delimiters are different across APIs...change to backslash.  ugh.
            QString deviceID = TCHARToQString(pDevInf->dbcc_name).toUpper().replace("#", "\\");

            matchAndDispatchChangedDevice(deviceID, GUID_DEVCLASS_PORTS, wParam);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

bool QextSerialEnumerator::matchAndDispatchChangedDevice(const QString & deviceID, const GUID & guid, WPARAM wParam)
{
    bool rv = false;
    DWORD dwFlag = (DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL == wParam) ? DIGCF_PRESENT : DIGCF_ALLCLASSES;
    HDEVINFO devInfo;
    if( (devInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&guid,NULL,NULL,dwFlag)) != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
    {
        SP_DEVINFO_DATA spDevInfoData;
        spDevInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
        for(int i=0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(devInfo, i, &spDevInfoData); i++)
        {
            DWORD nSize=0 ;
            TCHAR buf[MAX_PATH];
            if ( SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId(devInfo, &spDevInfoData, buf, MAX_PATH, &nSize) &&
                    deviceID.contains(TCHARToQString(buf))) // we found a match
            {
                rv = true;
                QextPortInfo info;
                info.productID = info.vendorID = 0;
                getDeviceDetailsWin( &info, devInfo, &spDevInfoData, wParam );
                if( wParam == DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL )
                    emit deviceDiscovered(info);
                else if( wParam == DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE )
                    emit deviceRemoved(info);
                break;
            }
        }
        SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(devInfo);
    }
    return rv;
}

bool QextSerialEnumerator::getDeviceDetailsWin( QextPortInfo* portInfo, HDEVINFO devInfo, PSP_DEVINFO_DATA devData, WPARAM wParam )
{
    portInfo->friendName = getDeviceProperty(devInfo, devData, SPDRP_FRIENDLYNAME);
    if( wParam == DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL)
        portInfo->physName = getDeviceProperty(devInfo, devData, SPDRP_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_OBJECT_NAME);
    portInfo->enumName = getDeviceProperty(devInfo, devData, SPDRP_ENUMERATOR_NAME);
    QString hardwareIDs = getDeviceProperty(devInfo, devData, SPDRP_HARDWAREID);
    HKEY devKey = SetupDiOpenDevRegKey(devInfo, devData, DICS_FLAG_GLOBAL, 0, DIREG_DEV, KEY_READ);
    
	QRegExp rx("^COM(\\d+)");
    QString fullName(getRegKeyValue(devKey, TEXT("PortName")));
    if(fullName.contains(rx)) {
        int portnum = rx.cap(1).toInt();
        if(portnum > 9) // COM ports greater than 9 need \\.\ prepended
            fullName.prepend("\\\\.\\");
    }
	
	portInfo->portName = fullName;
    QRegExp idRx("VID_(\\w+)&PID_(\\w+)");
    if( hardwareIDs.toUpper().contains(idRx) )
    {
        bool dummy;
        portInfo->vendorID = idRx.cap(1).toInt(&dummy, 16);
        portInfo->productID = idRx.cap(2).toInt(&dummy, 16);
        //qDebug() << "got vid:" << vid << "pid:" << pid;
    }
    return true;
}