// Copyright 2010-2018 Google LLC // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // [START program] // [START import] #include #include "ortools/constraint_solver/routing.h" #include "ortools/constraint_solver/routing_enums.pb.h" #include "ortools/constraint_solver/routing_index_manager.h" #include "ortools/constraint_solver/routing_parameters.h" // [END import] namespace operations_research { //! @brief Print the solution. //! @param[in] manager Index manager used. //! @param[in] routing Routing solver used. //! @param[in] solution Solution found by the solver. // [START solution_printer] void PrintSolution(const RoutingIndexManager& manager, const RoutingModel& routing, const Assignment& solution) { int64 max_route_distance{0}; for (int vehicle_id = 0; vehicle_id < manager.num_vehicles(); ++vehicle_id) { int64 index = routing.Start(vehicle_id); LOG(INFO) << "Route for Vehicle " << vehicle_id << ":"; int64 route_distance{0}; std::stringstream route; while (routing.IsEnd(index) == false) { route << manager.IndexToNode(index).value() << " -> "; int64 previous_index = index; index = solution.Value(routing.NextVar(index)); route_distance += const_cast(routing).GetArcCostForVehicle( previous_index, index, int64{vehicle_id}); } LOG(INFO) << route.str() << manager.IndexToNode(index).value(); LOG(INFO) << "Distance of the route: " << route_distance << "m"; max_route_distance = std::max(route_distance, max_route_distance); } LOG(INFO) << "Maximum of the route distances: " << max_route_distance << "m"; LOG(INFO) << ""; LOG(INFO) << "Problem solved in " << routing.solver()->wall_time() << "ms"; } // [END solution_printer] void VrpGlobalSpan() { // Instantiate the data problem. // [START data] const int num_locations = 20; const int num_vehicles = 5; const RoutingIndexManager::NodeIndex depot{0}; // [END data] // Create Routing Index Manager // [START index_manager] RoutingIndexManager manager( num_locations, num_vehicles, depot); // [END index_manager] // Create Routing Model. // [START routing_model] RoutingModel routing(manager); // [END routing_model] // Create and register a transit callback. // [START transit_callback] const int transit_callback_index = routing.RegisterTransitCallback( [&manager](int64 from_index, int64 to_index) -> int64 { // Convert from routing variable Index to distance matrix NodeIndex. auto from_node = manager.IndexToNode(from_index).value(); auto to_node = manager.IndexToNode(to_index).value(); return 1; }); // [END transit_callback] // Define cost of each arc. // [START arc_cost] routing.SetArcCostEvaluatorOfAllVehicles(transit_callback_index); // [END arc_cost] // Add Distance constraint. // [START distance_constraint] routing.AddDimension( transit_callback_index, /*slack=*/0, /*horizon=*/3000, /*start_cumul_to_zero=*/true, "Distance"); const RoutingDimension& distance_dimension = routing.GetDimensionOrDie("Distance"); const_cast(distance_dimension) .SetGlobalSpanCostCoefficient(100); // [END distance_constraint] // Setting first solution heuristic. // [START parameters] RoutingSearchParameters search_parameters = DefaultRoutingSearchParameters(); search_parameters.set_first_solution_strategy( FirstSolutionStrategy::PATH_CHEAPEST_ARC); search_parameters.set_local_search_metaheuristic( LocalSearchMetaheuristic::GUIDED_LOCAL_SEARCH); search_parameters.set_log_search(true); search_parameters.mutable_time_limit()->set_seconds(10); // [END parameters] // Solve the problem. // [START solve] const Assignment* solution = routing.SolveWithParameters(search_parameters); // [END solve] // Print solution on console. // [START print_solution] PrintSolution(manager, routing, *solution); // [END print_solution] } } // namespace operations_research int main(int argc, char** argv) { operations_research::VrpGlobalSpan(); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } // [END program]